54 pages • 1 hour read
On a sunny Tuesday morning, the four friends pack a picnic for the beach. Felix and Simon wade out in the water and discuss work. Felix admits that he has been avoiding his brother’s request to sell their late mother’s house. He asks Simon about his political career, and Simon smiles, saying that even at work, he thinks about other things. Felix gestures at the women on the shore: “The likes of them, [Felix] said. Smiling now, Simon turned his eyes away and said yes, the likes of them” (261). Back on the beach, Alice asks Eileen about her situation with Simon, and Eileen dodges the question and calls Alice “intrusive.” Alice says that Simon clearly loves Eileen, but Eileen says that if things didn’t work out, she couldn’t stand losing his friendship. Felix goes to work in the afternoon, and as the remaining three friends wander the streets, he works the trolley in a “certain precise manner” (266), carrying out the same action “identically again and again, never seeming to think about it” (266).
The four meet at a pub and talk about living and working in different cities. Simon has broken up with Caroline, and Eileen is surprised to hear that he’s officially single. Eileen and Simon look at wedding photos while cuddling in bed, and Simon coyly describes being a “terrible fool” about a girl whom he’s been in love with for years. The two talk about their previous sexual encounters and then have unprotected sex. She asks him if she’s the only one, and he cries out in affirmation. She worries that if they break up then she will lose her closest friendship, and, after hearing no passionate argument from Simon, she concludes that he must not know what he wants. They fall asleep in separate bedrooms.
At 6:45am, Felix turns off his work alarm. He and Eileen chat in the kitchen, and he accidentally insults her by asking her why she works for such a low salary and why, if she’s such great friends with Alice, she didn’t visit the rectory earlier. Upset, Eileen asks why Alice didn’t travel to see her. That evening, the four go to Felix’s ex-girlfriend’s place for a birthday party, and Felix jokingly warns them not to be overly intellectual while there. Out for a smoke, Felix asks Simon about Eileen’s bad mood, but Simon is tight-lipped and gives a resigned smile. Confused by his demeanor, Felix accuses him of trying too hard to be like Jesus in his romantic life.
Damian arrives and confronts Felix, speaking pejoratively to Alice, who snaps back. Felix asks Alice why she intimidates people, and she takes the question personally, feeling offended. In return, he complains that he treats her normally and that she apparently needs someone who just “appreciates her better” (301). The two question the nature of their romantic relationship then, until Felix sings a traditional song for guests in the living room. “He was standing against the counter, under the ceiling lamp, so that his hair and face and the slim slanting figure of his body were bathed in light, and his eyes were dark, and his mouth also” (303). As Alice watches him sing, the music makes her tear up with its beauty. The four leave the party in the pitch darkness late at night.
On the car ride home, Felix asks Alice if she’s planning on buying the rectory, and Eileen recoils, upset that Alice would move to the countryside officially. Eileen goes straight to her bedroom, the “window reflecting the faint grey ellipse of her face” as she jerks the curtain closed (307). After a moment, she descends to the kitchen and finds the other three smoking in the kitchen and talking about their respective families. Eileen admits her parents don’t think highly of Alice because they believe she is a bad friend for not keeping Eileen “in the loop” while she was hospitalized. Alice and Eileen argue, and Simon gets caught in the mix, with Alice calling out his martyr complex and self-importance. She also lashes out at Felix before feeling ashamed and apologizing. Felix tells Alice he loves her for the first time, which reassures her.
Upstairs, shaking, Eileen says to Simon, “You don’t love me. She doesn’t love me. I have no one in my life. No one. I can’t believe I have to live like this. I don’t understand” (319). He tries to reassure her that Alice isn’t leaving her forever, but Eileen faces him next, telling him that he never lets her close to him and pushes her away when she tries. He senses now, finally, that Eileen has been all along wanting a bold declaration of love. He tells her he wants to spend his life making her happy, and Eileen embraces him, whispering something unheard. Eileen meets Alice in the middle of the staircase and, the two hug and apologize profusely. Eileen tries to explain her hurt, saying that she misses their youth when they were closer and that she doesn’t want anything to be different. Alice asks whether, since things are different, they could still be friends—and Eileen acquiesces.
Alice’s last letter arrives to Eileen approximately 18 months after the summer visit, and Alice apologizes for losing track of time while working. She updates her friend about her and Felix’s activities during the COVID pandemic lockdown, philosophizing more about celebrity culture. Alice says she still suffers from chronic poor health due to stress, but she nonetheless feels “wonderfully and almost frighteningly lucky” that the four of them are alive (331).
She writes that she has started to believe in God—not as a staunch Catholic, but as a devotee of the abstract concept of goodness and love. This inner peace helps temper some stress from the work of writing a new novel.
In Eileen’s last letter, she breaks the news that she is expecting a baby around the start of July the next year and that Simon is so excited about the baby that she feels foolish for having ever doubted his love. Admittedly, with the pandemic and potentially giving birth while still under lockdown, Eileen says, “Of course everything is terrible” (336), but she feels happier now because the world seems full of possibility. She admits the irrationality of having a baby during a pandemic when she never seriously considered this life for herself, but she concludes that throughout history, civilizations kept giving birth and keeping on so why shouldn’t she: “I know in a thin rationalist way that what I’m saying doesn’t make any sense,” she writes, “[b]ut I feel it, I feel it, and I know it to be true” (334). Finally Eileen feels grateful for her one life and to be expecting a baby alongside the boy with whom she grew up.
For all of Simon’s performative dedication to an aloof moral existence, he surprises Felix by admitting all he really cares about in his personal thoughts are the “likes of them”—Eileen and Alice, as opposed to the refugees he helps through his career. Felix is not necessarily more emotionally vulnerable than Simon, however, because he has been avoiding his brother out of some shame or sadness after his mother’s death and spending time with Alice to distract himself from lived experience. This is important because, unlike the other three with their high-class intellectual jobs, Felix does not blame his emotional problems on his work, instead avoiding problems by outsourcing frustration to his relationships. For his own emotional stability, Felix must grapple with the dialectical material reality of balancing work and pleasure when there is always more labor to be done.
Eileen is startled at the thought of Alice moving to the countryside permanently, revealing that she has been out of the loop, idealizing her dwindling life possibilities, for a while. Eileen tries to pin her loneliness on others for not “loving” her enough, but her arguments lack the possibility for the emotional vulnerability that would allow love to flourish. Her parents’ dislike of Alice’s friendship sounds like her own words hidden behind someone else’s face. Eileen realizes that her emotional fit replaced enjoying a smoke with her friends and enjoying a shared experience. As soon as she is up-front with overwhelming emotions, relational problems begin to resolve. An example of this shift in Eileen’s communication is her relationship with Simon. Alice points out correctly, if a little bluntly, that Eileen is just hedging her bets with Simon, and Eileen takes immediate offense, telling Alice she is being “intrusive.” Eileen’s denial of the truth only further amplifies the miscommunication between the two lovers. Eileen wants more explicit declarations from Simon, but she also is just waiting for him to meet her in the middle by expressing his desires out loud, thereby “uncovering” the beauty of a promising romance through active resistance to vulnerability.
Despite everything “being terrible,” all four friends give the subtextual impressions that there is still hope in future lived experience, especially with the shift in material conditions that gives them a semblance of future hope: For Eileen, this is her future baby, and for Alice, it is working on a new novel while exploring a romance with Felix. Having read the promising subtext of a new day dawning on the horizon, the women feel confident enough to trust in the discontinuous, contemporary present—whatever that means, philosophically—because in actuality, they feel happiness.
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By Sally Rooney