46 pages • 1 hour read
Summary
Chapter Summaries & Analyses
Character Analysis
Themes
Symbols & Motifs
Important Quotes
Essay Topics
Tools
Best friends Bobbi and Frances, college students in Dublin, meet a writer/photographer named Melissa after finishing a spoken word poetry performance together one summer night. The friends met in secondary school, where Frances was a high-achieving loner and Bobbi had a reputation as bold and opinionated to a fault. The two had a close romantic relationship starting at age 17 but broke up after about a year.
Bobbi and Frances are flattered to learn Melissa wants to profile them for a magazine. When the bar closes, Melissa invites Bobbi and Frances back to her house. As the night wears on at Melissa’s elegant home, Frances gradually begins to realize that Melissa is more interested in Bobbi than in her. This comes as no surprise, as Frances has always thought of Bobbi as the more interesting and magnetic one.
Melissa’s husband, a handsome actor named Nick, comes home while the three are talking, but quickly excuses himself. Melissa invites Bobbi and Frances to stay the night in her guest room. As they fall asleep, they can hear the muffled sounds of Melissa and Nick arguing. Days later, Melissa emails Bobbi and Frances and invites them back to her house for dinner.
Bobbi and Frances accept the dinner invitation, and this time Nick is in attendance. When Melissa and Bobbi go to another room so Melissa can photograph Bobbi in a particular light, Frances lightheartedly comments to Nick that Melissa does not seem interested in her. Nick, in response, says he himself has “warmed to her” (14) more than he has to Bobbi, and confesses he has enjoyed the night more than he thought he would. Bobbi and Frances leave at the end of the night, and Bobbi voices her concern that Melissa and Nick are trapped in an unhappy marriage.
A few days later, Bobbi tells Frances that Melissa plans for the profile on the friends to come out in September. They perform their poetry again at another venue with Melissa once more in the audience, but Nick shows up late, having come from a theater where he is in a production of Cat on a Hot Tin Roof. Frances mentions that she likes the play, so he says he will reserve some tickets for her at an upcoming performance. Melissa emails her the tickets the next day and passes along Nick’s email address in case she has any questions.
Frances takes Philip, her fellow intern at a literary agency, to the play with her. When she gets home, she writes several drafts of an email thanking him for the tickets and finally sends one. He replies the next day, saying he hopes he will see her perform someday, too.
The next time Bobbi and Frances perform their poetry, Nick again does not make it in time for the performance but does show up just as the crowd is enthusiastically applauding the pair. Frances is more pleased with the thought of Nick seeing her adored by the audience than the thought of him seeing her perform. After the show, as the group of four discusses Nick’s character’s sexuality in Cat on a Hot Tin Roof, Bobbi volunteers that Frances is bisexual, to which Melissa responds that she is as well.
The reader first encounters Bobbi and Frances doing an activity that rigorously rejects the logic of the capitalist marketplace: spoken word poetry. Contemporary poets find it virtually impossible to make a living through their craft. Bobbi and Frances could not care less about the potential marketability of their chosen art form, however. Both are still in college, and Bobbi has a wealthy family to fall back on if all else fails. Frances does not, but for the time being her needs are provided for; her parents give her an allowance and she lives cheaply in an apartment her uncle owns. She plans to live a modest life when she graduates but has no concept yet of struggling to make ends meet and will find throughout the novel that money has a way of getting bound up with relationships despite one’s efforts to the contrary.
Another important character note that surfaces in the opening chapters is Nick and Frances’s initial bond. Even though Frances is often more well-liked by men than Bobbi because she is less abrasive, she still considers Bobbi the obviously more magnetic member of the friendship, and therefore is not surprised by Melissa’s interest in her. It allows her to see an ally in Nick, who has a similar way of fading into the background. They both move alongside a more dominant person with a sense of themselves as unremarkable.
Though Frances excels at reading people’s motivations, she does not do so as flawlessly as she thinks. She correctly realizes, for example, that when Bobbi mentions Melissa’s plans for the magazine profile, Bobbi is subtly signaling that she has the upper hand in relation to Melissa, that she talks to Melissa separately from when the two friends interact with Melissa together. Frances is correct but her talent for insight will fail her later when it gives way to false assumptions about Nick’s feelings that she convinces herself are the truth.
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By Sally Rooney