53 pages • 1 hour read
Several years pass. Lynn is now 14 years old and Katie is 10. They go to school together. Lynn earns straight A’s, while Katie gets straight C’s, but her father says this is a sign of consistency and that he is very proud of her.
During a game of dodgeball, a boy accidentally hits Lynn in the chest with the ball, which prompts Lynn to crumple strangely. Katie watches as “She went right to bed and slept through dinner” (62). Lynn misses the entire next day of school. A doctor comes to see her and puts her on iron pills.
Katie notices slight changes in Lynn’s behavior. These are partly driven by Lynn’s new friend from school, Amber. Lynn and Amber try being feminine—or Fuminine as the girls joke, punning on the name of the dainty Aunt Fumi—putting on makeup and walking like fashion models through the house with books on their heads. They whisper together and giggle while they look in the mirror. This for the first time causes some division between Katie and Lynn.
When Lynn and Amber find out that a boy named Gregg and another boy are going to be camping, they want to go to the same campground. Uncle and his family take them when Lynn’s parents do not want to go. When Uncle and Auntie Fumi go into the tent and leave the children to start a fire, Katie inadvertently catches a sleeping bag on fire. They have trouble putting it out, so Uncle has to come back out of the tent to help. Afterward, he decides to go rabbit hunting with his bow and arrow. Katie suddenly realizes that her stuffed animal, Bera-Bera, is half rabbit and half dog. When Uncle shoots a rabbit Katie passes out.
Katie wakes to discover that there are two boys camping nearby who have come to see Lynn and Amber. As they discuss Uncle shooting three rabbits, Amber asks if she can try to shoot the bow and arrow. Uncle is reluctant but Auntie Fumi makes him give Amber a chance. After almost shooting Uncle in the head, Amber accidentally shoots a bird, which falls from the sky dead. This amazes the boys, who invite the girls to come to their campsite for supper with their families, leaving Katie feeling isolated.
After supper, Uncle tells a number of boring stories. Auntie Fumi loves Uncle’s stories, except when he talks about his first wife. Katie has long imagined the husband she will have, fantasizing extensively about the mythical Joe-John Abondondalarama and inventing several different ways they will meet. When the girls come back from having supper with the boys, Lynn describes kissing Gregg and how Amber almost kissed the other boy. When they ask Katie if she has a boyfriend, Katie tells them about the imaginary Joe-John. Though she is serious, Lynn and Amber laugh at Katie’s made up story until she feel forced to join in and pretend to have been joking all along: “What could I say? I basked in their praise. I felt pretty phony pretending I’d just been kidding, though. I wished I had my own friend” (83).
When summer arrives and the children are out of school, Lynn spends the first couple of weeks with her friend Amber. Because their usual childcare giver has to go to Oregon with a sick mother, Katie and Sammy don’t have anyone to look after them. Though Katie is 11 years old, Mother doesn’t trust her to stay at home and take care of Sammy by herself, so she makes Katie and Sammy ride with her to her work at the chicken processing plant. The plant’s owner Mr. Lyndon is quite wealthy and politically connected. The entire community views him as sort of a demigod.
While riding with her mother to work, Katie sees the Brenda Swamp, named after a girl Katie’s age who died there. Katie watches closely, since legend has it that people see Brenda’s ghost running through the swamp. The idea makes Katie imagine the loneliness Brenda’s ghost must feel: “How I would hate to wander in that murky water for the rest of eternity looking for my parents” (87).
The processing plant is small and surrounded by a dirt parking lot. Outside the plant, there is no vegetation of any kind; inside, there is no wood. This is part of the effort to repel insects. Mother, who has progressed from gutting chickens to carving chickens, leaves Katie and Sammy in the parking lot—she will check on them on her lunch break. Katie meets Silly, another girl about her age. Her mother works in the plant office while the girl does the plant’s laundry. The girl has a second job with her uncle later during the day. Silly identifies a strange man who constantly walks around the outskirts of the plant as hired muscle—his job is to prevent employees from gathering to discuss unionizing the plant, something management strongly opposes.
Mother comes out at lunchtime and gets into the car. She turns on the air conditioner and falls asleep until Lynn wakes her and she has to dash back into the plant to finish the second half of her shift. When Katie rides home that evening, she can tell that Mother has used the urinary pad that she wears, like most of the workers, because they are not allowed to take restroom breaks during the day.
When they arrive home after the first day at the factory, Katie discovers that Lynn got dizzy at Amber’s house and was sent home. Their parents worry that Lynn might have some contagious illness. They insist that Sammy and Katie sleep in the living room, rather than in their communal bedroom. After getting her brother ready for bed, Katie lies down on the uncomfortable floor. Her parents criticize Katie for not cleaning the tub after Sammy’s bath. After Mother yanks Katie up, Father holds Mother back and quietly insists that Katie clean the tub. After everyone is in bed, Katie goes into her bedroom and speaks to Lynn. She asks her if she wants anything, including company, and Lynn says no.
The next morning, Katie and Sammy go again to the chicken factory with their mother, while Auntie Fumi stays with Lynn. Katie realizes that if Lynn has to have someone stay with her, she must really be sick. In the middle of the morning, Katie gets out of the car and walks around the exterior of the plant. She rights a fallen trash can and stands on the lid so she can look inside. She watches her mother expertly carving chickens until the can collapses and she falls on the ground. She lies still for a minute to decide if she is actually hurt. Looking up, she sees the anti-union thug standing over her. Just then, Silly appears with her uncle, who tells Dick the thug that these are just little kids. “Dick scratched at a bite on his cheek. ‘Well, get them out of here’” (110). Katie goes back to her car.
Over the next few days, Katie often talks to Silly, whose real name is Sylvia. She discovers that Silly does not even have a bicycle. Katie feels embarrassed that Silly, whose father is dead, must work, when Katie does not. They exchange phone numbers.
Lynn’s health improves and, for a time, everything seems all right. The family throws an 11th birthday party for Katie. She invites Silly and Lynn invites Amber. The younger girls dance crazily to the radio, while the older girls watch disdainfully. They dress Sammy in silly clothes and get scolded by Mother. When Silly’s mother comes to get her, she tells Katie’s mother there will be a union meeting on Wednesday evening, but Mother says that Wednesdays are bad for her and changes the subject.
Mother asks if Katie wants to grow her hair out again because she hates having pin curls in her hair. That night Katie finds Lynn sitting on the floor, holding her knees, unhappy because Gregg is moving away.
Lynn grows so ill that she cannot eat, so Mother decides to take her to the hospital. They call Auntie Fumi and Uncle to stay with Sammy and Katie. Uncle decides that they are all going to play Scrabble. After receiving a difficult series of letters, Katie spells the word “so.” The telephone rings and Auntie Fumi answers it while everyone waits. She comes back into the room after the call, bursts into tears, and goes into the kitchen, followed by Uncle. Katie asks if the phone call was from Mother. Auntie Fumi says yes: “She told me to tell you…to tell you that everything is okay. Don’t worry, sweetheart. She told me to tell you that” (128).
In addition to the challenges faced by Katie in the first section, three additional significant issues arise for her in these chapters. The first is a somewhat universal experience. Lynn becomes a teenager, which creates distance between the sisters and corresponds with a number of subtle changes that Katie mentions as annoyances: the arrival of Amber in Lynn’s life and Lynn’s newfound awareness of boys—Katie finds Lynn’s attraction to Gregg amazing because Katie finds him somewhat disgusting. As Lynn grows into her young womanhood, she is interested in the outward markers of femininity: Encouraged by Amber, she tries on makeup and lipstick, and the two teenagers stare into the mirror, whispering and giggling, to Katie’s consternation. Moreover, Katie finds Lynn somewhat callously ganging up with Amber against Katie. When Katie confesses her fantasy of a future husband—a matter she takes seriously—Lynn and Amber laugh uproariously. At Katie’s 11th birthday party, the two older girls watch aloofly as Katie and Silly dance wildly—a moment that dramatizes the growing gap between the sisters’ interests and sense of themselves. The dissipating intimacy between the two sisters is a measure of Katie’s growing Loss of Innocence.
The second factor adding difficulty to Katie’s life is much rarer—unlike growing up, living through the serious health issues of a sibling is unusual for most preteens. Lynn’s mysterious ailment that enervates her, and then allows her to recover slowly, is officially diagnosed as anemia and the prescribed treatment is iron pills. In periods of remission, Lynn seems normal, though these healthy days grow shorter in number and farther between. Katie bears the brunt of her parents’ extreme worry—Mother yells at her for not cleaning the bathtub in a moment of misplaced anger and frustration about Lynn’s deteriorating state. She also takes on caretaker responsibilities, checking on Lynn to see whether she needs anything.
Lynn’s illness gives readers a window into Mother. Mother’s tendency is to avoid conflict and difficult discussions. She avoids the boisterous excitement of her children, just as she deflects the conversation about the possible union. Even though the observant Katie realizes that Lynn must really be ill, else Auntie Fumi would not need to stay with her, Mother keeps the truth of the illness concealed from Katie and Sammy: When Mother calls from the hospital, she tells Fumi to lie about what is happening there.
One of the historically accurate aspects of the novel is the visiting doctor who diagnoses anemia and prescribes iron for Lynn. In the mid-50s doctors did make house calls. This narrative demonstrates the weaknesses of that system, since the doctor, outside of a clinical setting, cannot perform blood tests to determine the real source of Lynn’s illness. It is debatable, however, as to whether the family would have wanted to know her real diagnosis: No cure for any of the various types of lymphoma would be available until 1964, several years after Lynn’s death.
The third issue that challenges Katie’s moral and ethical sensibilities in this section is her growing awareness of the oppression of Factory Workers. Riding with her mother to the chicken rendering plant, Katie begins to understand the harsh difficulties of Mother’s work, noticing Mother’s the gray hair, weight loss, and perpetual weariness, things that appeared only once she began working in the poultry industry. While Mother tends to be timid anyway, Katie observes that the rules of the plant intend to provoke fear, and that what’s more, certain employees, like Dick the thug, are present to enhance that fear. However, there are those like Mrs. Kilgore, Silly’s mother, who are not afraid, though Katie does not yet know why Mrs. Kilgore is free from the atmosphere of anxiety that surrounds the plant’s other employees.
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