41 pages • 1 hour read
Avery, the narrator, grew up in Littleport with her parents and grandmother. Her father was a Littleport native, and her mother was an outsider, drawn to some intangible mystery about the town. Their family endured their share of financial difficulties; her father was a teacher and her mother an artist, and they argued about money loud enough for Avery to overhear. As a child, Avery quickly learned the nuances of grief, losing her parents to a car accident and her grandmother to health complications not long after. Her behavior rapidly turned self-destructive, and she lashed out at her friends, cutting herself off from her community. During the most difficult periods of her grief, Avery kept a journal in which she chronicled her intense depression and obsession with how she could die.
While working a party at the Loman house, Avery cut herself with a prep knife in the kitchen; whether this was intentional or accidental is hard to determine. Sadie Loman found her hiding in the bathroom and helped bandage the wound. Their initial interaction surprises Avery, especially given Sadie’s open and frank discussion of death. Avery’s narration hints at but does not openly admit the reason why Sadie feels like such a kindred spirit: Avery finds “something alluring” about a stranger “toss[ing] a joke about death [her] way” (33), but the real appeal is in finding someone who seems to share her fascination with the fragility of life.
From the beginning, Avery is a truth-seeker above all else. She readily puts herself at risk to uncover the hidden truths behind every carefully crafted exterior. That said, she is susceptible to oversights, the biggest of these being her bond to Sadie. She is quick to shut down any rumors or gossip about Sadie, the Loman family, or Avery’s relationship to them. She protects them because they protected her, and that loyalty causes her to overlook any signs that things are not what they seem. By the novel’s end, the Lomans’ truth becomes irrefutable, and Avery cannot protect them anymore.
Sadie is from Connecticut and spends her summers in Littleport with her family. At first glance, she is a happy young woman, but the closer she becomes to Avery, the more she reveals that her life is not all it appears to be. The summer before her death, Sadie engaged in behavior Avery found suspicious; first, Sadie siphoned funds from the Lomans’ property management business, and then she treated Avery with surprising cruelty and coldness after Avery told Grant about the missing money. Sadie experiences a great deal of pressure from her parents, and she feels she will never be treated as her brother’s equal. She also seems captivated with the world outside Littleport and its innumerable possibilities.
Sadie uncovered two payoffs from the Lomans to persons unknown around the time Avery’s parents died. Although Avery is the novel’s primary truth-seeker, Sadie is the first to uncover the biggest secret in town: Parker was responsible for the crash that killed Avery’s parents, and the first officer at the scene, Detective Collins, helped cover up his involvement. Ironically, Grant once told Avery that his children are not capable of taking a risk or being willing to lose, but Sadie takes the biggest risk of all in trying to expose this coverup. She loses her life attempting to uncover the truth and ensure justice can be served.
Parker is Sadie’s elder brother and a fleeting romantic interest for Avery. He briefly dated Luciana Suarez, bringing her to Littleport for the first time the summer Sadie died. When Parker was younger, perhaps 14 or 15 years old, he was involved in a car accident that killed Avery’s parents. His family covered up his involvement, paying off Avery’s grandmother and Detective Collins. Parker is dismissive of public perception, not caring who hears or sees his behavior—evidence of a life lived without fear of consequences. While Sadie sees no point in apologizing for who she was in the past, Parker takes that philosophy to an extreme; he does as he pleases and cares little for who is affected by his actions.
Luce’s relationship with Parker is fraught from the beginning. She perceives Avery as a rival not just for Parker’s affections but for a place in the Loman family. In summer 2017, she discovers Parker’s affair with Faith Sylva, Avery’s former friend. Although the two break up, they pretend to still be together at Sadie’s funeral. Luce was disgusted by Parker’s insistence they keep up appearances: “he said it wouldn’t look good if we’d broken up the same night his sister died” (254). Luce sees the Lomans very clearly, comparing the family to a chess game in which they will “sacrifice anything for the king” (255).
Connor was briefly involved with Avery in the years before she met Sadie. Connor seemed to be interested in Avery since their youth, and he remained attracted to her even after catching her with another man. Connor’s father runs the docks, and Connor takes his work there seriously, demonstrating an honorable sense of duty to his community. Connor unknowingly helps Sadie hide evidence of the Lomans’ wrongdoings; he also keeps quiet about Faith’s involvement in the break-ins at the Lomans’ rentals. Connor is privy to a great deal of knowledge about the upper-class circles that Sadie and Avery move in, despite existing outside them himself.
Faith was once Avery’s close friend, but their friendship ended when Avery lashed out at Faith and broke her arm. Faith’s parents own the town’s bed and breakfast, which went deep into debt while Faith was away earning her degree. When she returned to Littleport, Faith caused disturbances at the Lomans’ properties in an attempt to break their monopoly on the town’s hospitality business. If she scared people out of renting a Loman house, the only other available lodging would be her family’s B&B. Faith’s actions reflect the locals’ frustrations with the upper-class vacationers, but she takes it to a new level by acting against them.
Though Detective Collins is the novel’s antagonist, he initially seems trustworthy. As a police officer, he is supposed to be dedicated to truth and justice. His role in the community is precisely why Avery never suspects his involvement in the coverup and why she brings all her evidence directly to him before sharing it with anyone else. The reveal that Collins murdered Sadie provides an uneasy catharsis: While readers may resent him for obstructing justice, enabling Parker’s recklessness, and murdering Sadie, there is a pitiable element to his character, as he seems just as caught in the Lomans’ web as everyone else in town. Even so, his death by Parker’s hand on the very cliff where he killed Sadie is a strong example of poetic justice.
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By Megan Miranda