55 pages • 1 hour read
Summary
Background
Chapter Summaries & Analyses
Character Analysis
Themes
Symbols & Motifs
Important Quotes
Essay Topics
Tools
In The Song of the Lark, voice is an important symbol of strength, beauty, and inspiration. Thea’s singing voice makes her special and unique. Wunsch is the first to note the importance of her singing voice:
Wunsch had noticed before that when his pupil read anything in verse the character of her voice changed altogether; it was no longer the voice which spoke the speech of Moonstone. It was a soft, rich contralto, and she read quietly; the feeling was in the voice itself, not indicated by emphasis or change of pitch (38).
Thea has a way of finding expression through her singing voice that sets her apart from other musicians. Her singing voice is her first key to unlocking her true talent and potential to become the artist she was born to be. Thus, her singing voice is symbolic of potential and autonomy.
Thea also has a strong inner voice. She lives as much, if not more, in the interiority of her mind and soul as in the world around her. As a child, few people can touch the inner workings of her creative intellect. As a young woman and then an adult, Thea has few friends and keeps mostly to herself. She protects her interior persona because her thoughts, feelings, and desires are the foundations of her artistry. Thea’s inner voice is powerful because it helps to make her self-reliant and independent, two important qualities that make her an artist. Thus, her inner voice is a symbol of fortitude, resilience, ambition, and will.
Music is an important motif in The Song of the Lark. Music moves people and brings them together across cultures and classes.
As a child, Thea gains the support of adults in her life because they are moved by the power of her musical talent. In a town like Moonstone, where many people suffer from poverty and hard labor is a constant reality, music reminds people of their humanity. Thea is therefore the doorway to their humanity because she has musical talent. She brings joy to what can otherwise feel like a bleak life, especially to people like Professor Wunsch and Dr. Archie, who question how they ended up in Moonstone in the first place. Because Thea has the power of music, she is characterized early in the novel as having talent and power that are too large for her small town. Thus, her musical power is a double-edged sword; she must move away from the setting in which she is appreciated and adored to fully grow into an artist who can move the masses.
Willa Cather explores music as a powerful tool to bring human beings together across their perceived differences. When Thea sings with the Mexican people in her community, the whole town can hear spurts of the music:
[They heard] Johnny’s reedy tenor they knew well, and the bricklayer’s big, opaque barytone; the others might be anybody over there—just Mexican voices. Then at the appointed, at the acute, moment, the soprano voice, like a fountain jet, shot up into the light (119).
The way her voice molds with the Mexican community’s music and the way their voices play off one another highlight their differences as something beautiful. Humans often divide themselves by national, ethnic, religious, and racial identity. Music can surpass those boundaries and cultivate a sense of community.
The lark indicated in the title of the novel is a symbol for Thea. Larks are included in numerous literary works as birds whose chirps introduce the morning. Shakespeare popularized the symbol of the lark in his sonnets, and Jules Breton’s painting “The Song of the Lark” features a woman who is mesmerized by the bird’s song at dawn. Cather adopted the symbol of the lark as a harbinger of light and new beginnings, linking Thea’s singing voice to the power of the bird’s song to move and transform the listener. Thea has that same power, making her an extension of the bird in the title.
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By Willa Cather